Amasoko ya Valve nibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri.Bakora nk'ikiraro hagati ya camshaft na valve, bareba neza ko valve ifunga mugihe gikwiye kandi igakingura mugihe gikwiye.Hamwe n'amasoko ya valve afite uruhare runini mubikorwa bya moteri, ntabwo bitangaje kuba abakunda imodoka benshi bifuza kubona byinshi muri byo.Muri iyi blog, turaganira ku ngamba zubwenge zo kongera moteri ikoresheje isoko ya valve.
Gusobanukirwa Amasoko
Mbere yuko tujya muburyo burambuye bwo gukora valve yimikorere, ni ngombwa kumva uburyo bakora.Amasoko ari kumaboko ya rocker kandi ahuza nibiti bya valve.Iyo valve ifunguye, isoko yinjiza imbaraga, ifasha valve gusubira mumwanya ufunze.Amasoko ya Valve aje mubunini n'imbaraga zitandukanye bitewe nimbaraga zisohoka za moteri hamwe numwirondoro wa camshaft.
Muri moteri ikora cyane, valve igomba gufungura no gufunga byihuse kuruta muri moteri isanzwe.Nkigisubizo, moteri ikora cyane isaba amasoko akomeye ya valve kugirango akemure imbaraga zidasanzwe zakozwe na camshaft yibasiwe na lobes.Amasoko akomeye ya valve abuza indangagaciro gutitira no guhinduka, bishobora kwangiza moteri ikomeye.
Valve Amasoko na Moteri Ibisohoka
Noneho, reka twinjire muburyo burambuye uburyo amasoko ya valve atezimbere moteri.Amasoko ya Valve arashobora guhindura imikorere ya moteri muburyo butandukanye, harimo:
1. Imbaraga: Amasoko ya Valve agira ingaruka zikomeye kuri moteri ntarengwa ya RPM.Iyo moteri ikora kuri rpm ndende, indiba zifunga kandi zifungura n'umuvuduko utangaje.Intege nke za valve ntizifunga valve byihuse, bitera moteri gukora nabi.
2. Kuramba: Valve ubuzima bwimpeshyi ningirakamaro mubuzima bwa moteri.Umuyoboro udafunze burundu urashobora kwangiza intebe ya valve cyangwa umutwe wa silinderi, amaherezo bikaba byaviramo kunanirwa na moteri.
3. Kuzamura Valve: Kuzamura Valve nikindi kintu cyingenzi mumikorere ya moteri.Iyo kuzamura byiyongereye, bivamo kwiyongera kwumwuka, bikavamo ingufu nyinshi.
Kunoza imikorere ya moteri hamwe na Valve Amasoko
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kuzamura moteri hamwe na valve amasoko.Dore ingamba zimwe ushobora gukoresha:
1. Kuzamura isoko ya valve
Bumwe mu buryo bworoshye bwo kunoza imikorere ya moteri ni ukuzamura amasoko ya valve.Imikorere ya valve yamashanyarazi irakomeye, ituma moteri ikora kuri rpm yo hejuru, bikavamo ingufu nyinshi.Niba uteganya kuzamura isoko ya valve, menya neza ko ubihuza na camshafts.
2. Hindura igihe cya valve
Ubundi buryo bwo kunoza imikorere ya moteri hamwe na valve isoko ni uguhindura igihe cya valve.Igihe cya Valve kigenga gufungura no gufunga za valve no kugena imikorere ya moteri.Guhindura igihe birashobora gufasha kongera imbaraga na torque kugirango imikorere ya moteri irusheho kuba myiza.
3. Shyiramo kamera yo hejuru
Gushiraho imikorere-yamashusho menshi nubundi buryo bwo kongera moteri ikoresheje isoko ya valve.Umwirondoro wa camshaft ugena kuzamura valve nigihe bimara, bigira ingaruka kumasoko ya moteri.Amashusho maremare arashobora kurekura imbaraga zinyongera mukureka umwuka mwinshi muri moteri.
4. Ingeso nziza zo kubungabunga
Hanyuma, kubungabunga amasoko ya valve nibyingenzi mugutezimbere imikorere ya moteri.Kugenzura buri gihe amasoko ya valve kugirango yambare kandi uyasimbuze nibiba ngombwa arashobora gufasha kwirinda kwangirika kwa moteri.Byongeye kandi, kugira isuku ya valve yawe isukuye kandi isizwe irashobora kongera ubuzima bwabo no kunoza imikorere.
mu gusoza
Amasoko ya Valve afite uruhare runini mumikorere ya moteri.Hamwe nogukosora neza no gufata neza, birashobora gufasha kongera ingufu, kongera moteri no kongera ubuzima bwa moteri.Mbere yo kuzamura, menya neza ko amasoko ya valve ahuye na camshafts hanyuma ugashyiraho ukurikije ibyifuzo byabashinzwe gukora.Ukurikije izi ngamba, urashobora kunoza imikorere ya moteri yawe hanyuma ukagenda neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-29-2023